Torus mandibularis is a bony protuberance that can develop on the inner surface of the lower jaw (mandible). It often appears bilaterally and can range in size and shape. While torus mandibularis itself is benign and typically asymptomatic, there are cases where its presence can cause discomfort, hinder oral hygiene, or interfere with denture fitting. In such instances, the removal of torus mandibularis becomes a viable option. You can learn more about torus mandibularis with an online search.
Understanding Torus Mandibularis
Torus mandibularis is a benign bony growth that manifests on the lingual surface of the mandible, usually in the premolar or molar region. It is believed to have a genetic predisposition and can develop unilaterally or bilaterally. The torus is characterized by its smooth, bony surface and is covered by normal oral mucosa. Although it is generally asymptomatic and harmless, it can pose problems if it interferes with oral functions or dental procedures.
Discomfort and Pain
In some cases, torus mandibularis can cause discomfort and pain, especially during activities that put pressure on the area, such as chewing. The growth can irritate the tongue and cheeks, leading to chronic soreness or ulcers.
Interference with Oral Hygiene & Dentures
The presence of a torus mandibularis can complicate oral hygiene practices. Brushing and flossing may be challenging due to the obstructive nature of the torus, making it harder to maintain proper dental hygiene.For individuals using removable dentures, the presence of torus mandibularis can cause fitting problems. Dentures may not sit properly or comfortably due to the obstruction posed by the torus, affecting the individual's ability to eat and speak comfortably.
The Removal Procedure
Before the actual removal procedure, a thorough evaluation is conducted. This typically includes a comprehensive dental examination, X-rays, and possibly a dental impression. These evaluations help in determining the size, shape, and location of the torus mandibularis, aiding in surgical planning.The removal of torus mandibularis is a surgical procedure that necessitates anesthesia. Local anesthesia is commonly administered to numb the area and ensure the patient's comfort during the surgery.The surgical procedure involves creating an incision over the torus mandibularis and carefully removing the excess bone. This process requires precision to minimize damage to surrounding tissues. Once the torus is removed, the surgical site is thoroughly cleaned and sutured to promote healing.
Postoperative Care
Following the procedure, patients are given instructions for postoperative care. This often includes guidelines on oral hygiene, dietary restrictions, and prescribed medications. Regular follow-ups with the dentist or oral surgeon are essential to monitor the healing progress and address any concerns.
Potential Complications
As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection at the surgical site. Patients are advised to follow the postoperative care instructions diligently to minimize this risk. Bleeding is another potential complication after the removal of torus mandibularis. Pressure and proper wound care can help manage and stop any bleeding.
Due to the proximity of nerves to the surgical site, there is a small risk of nerve damage during the removal procedure. This risk is minimized through careful surgical technique and a thorough understanding of the anatomy.
Conclusion
Torus mandibularis removal is a surgical option to alleviate discomfort, improve oral hygiene, and enhance denture fitting for individuals affected by this benign bony growth. Proper preoperative evaluation, precise surgical technique, and thorough postoperative care are essential to ensure a successful outcome and minimize complications. If you suspect the need for torus mandibularis removal, consult with a dental professional to determine the most appropriate course of action.