Marriage marks the beginning of a new life together—and with that, a new financial partnership. As exciting as the honeymoon phase can be, it’s important not to overlook the role money plays in a healthy, long-lasting relationship. How you handle finances early on sets the tone for how you’ll navigate challenges, reach goals, and build your future together.
Whether you’re merging bank accounts, planning to buy a home, or just figuring out how to split bills, here are practical financial tips every newlywed couple should consider to start strong and avoid common pitfalls.
1. Have the Money Talk Early and Honestly
The first and most important step is open communication. Sit down together and have a transparent conversation about your financial situations. This means discussing:
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Current income
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Debts (student loans, credit cards, car payments)
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Credit scores
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Savings and investments
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Spending habits
These conversations aren’t always easy, but they help build trust and avoid surprises down the road. The goal is not to judge each other, but to understand your starting point and align on how to move forward.
2. Set Shared Financial Goals
Once you’ve laid everything out, it’s time to talk about where you want to go. Do you want to buy a home in a few years? Start a family? Travel often? Build an emergency fund?
Write down your short- and long-term goals as a couple and discuss how you’ll achieve them. This could include:
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Saving a set amount each month
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Paying off one partner’s debt faster
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Contributing to a down payment fund
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Investing in retirement accounts
Having clear, shared goals will keep you motivated and help you avoid unnecessary spending.
3. Decide How to Handle Accounts
There’s no one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to bank accounts. You have several options:
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Joint accounts: Both incomes go into one shared account. This setup promotes transparency and shared responsibility but requires high levels of trust.
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Separate accounts: Each partner maintains their own account and divides bills and savings responsibilities.
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Hybrid system: Each person has their own account, plus a shared one for household expenses.
Choose the system that works best for your relationship. The key is making sure both partners feel comfortable and equally involved in managing the money.
4. Create a Joint Budget
Budgeting as a couple is essential to managing expenses and avoiding misunderstandings. Sit down together and track your combined income and regular monthly expenses, such as:
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Rent or mortgage
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Groceries
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Utilities
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Transportation
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Subscriptions
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Debt payments
Then decide how much you’ll allocate toward savings, entertainment, and discretionary spending. Use a budgeting app or spreadsheet to stay organized and check in regularly to make adjustments as needed.
5. Build an Emergency Fund
Unexpected expenses can strain any relationship, especially in the early stages. A well-funded emergency fund provides peace of mind and keeps you from turning to credit cards or loans when surprise costs arise.
Aim to save three to six months’ worth of living expenses. Start with a small goal—like $1,000—and build from there. Keep the money in a separate savings account so it’s easy to access but not tempting to spend.
6. Tackle Debt Together
If one or both of you brings debt into the marriage, don’t ignore it. Create a plan for paying it down that fits your combined budget and financial goals.
Discuss whether you’ll tackle the debt together or individually. For example:
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Pay off high-interest credit cards first (the avalanche method)
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Pay down smaller balances first for quick wins (the snowball method)
Being on the same page reduces stress and resentment and helps you move forward as a team.
7. Review Insurance and Beneficiaries
Now that you’re married, it’s a good time to review or update your insurance policies and beneficiary information. That includes:
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Health insurance (decide whose employer plan is better)
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Life insurance (especially important if you depend on each other financially)
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Auto or renter’s insurance (consider bundling for discounts)
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Retirement accounts (update beneficiaries to reflect your spouse)
Making these changes ensures you’re protected and prepared for the unexpected.
8. Start Planning for Retirement Now
It’s never too early to think about retirement. As newlyweds, you have the advantage of time—and compounding interest is most powerful when you start young.
If you’re both working, contribute to employer-sponsored retirement accounts like 401(k)s, especially if there’s a match. You can also consider opening an IRA for additional savings.
The sooner you begin saving—even in small amounts—the easier it becomes to build wealth and financial security together.
9. Check Your Credit Reports
Both credit histories matter when applying for a mortgage, auto loan, or other financial products. Request free credit reports from major bureaus to check for errors or potential issues.
Even though your credit scores don’t merge when you marry, your partner’s credit can affect joint applications. If one score is low, work together to improve it by paying off debt, avoiding late payments, and keeping credit utilization low.
10. Schedule Regular Money Check-Ins
Finances aren’t something you discuss once and forget. Make it a habit to check in regularly—monthly is ideal—to review your budget, bills, savings progress, and upcoming expenses.
Use this time to celebrate wins (like paying off a debt) and address challenges before they become bigger issues. These check-ins keep both partners accountable and involved in the financial journey.